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2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理精选模拟习题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、Why didn\'t the government\'s expansion programme work very well?()【阅读理解A】
A.Because the farmers were uncertain about the financial support the government guaranteed
B.Because the farmers were uncertain forthe benefits of expanding production
C.Because the farmers were uncertain whether foreign markets could be found fortheir produce
D.Because the older generation of farmers were strongly against the programme
正确答案:B
答案解析:由于文章未提及A项和C项,故这两个选项是错的。虽然文章最后一段提到the older generation,但并没有说老一辈的农民反对英国政府发展农业的计划,故选项D也是错的。本文最后一段的第2句和最后一句指出,尽管当前的粮食价格和市场是有保障的,但农民担心他们很可能被夹在廉价的进口粮食和日益缩小的国内市场之间,因而对政府扩大粮食生产的号召不怎么热心。根据这两句话,可以推断出答案应该是选项B。
2、How did it()that the two men arrived to address the same meeting at the same time?【单选题】
A.fall out
B.take place
C.get around
D.come through
正确答案:A
答案解析:fall out意思是“发生"。译:事情怎么会是这样:这两个人在同一时间到达同一会场做讲演?take place发生,进行,但主语须是某事,而非it;get around克服,解决(get around a thornyproblem解决一个棘手问题);come through到达,明显表现出来。
3、Would you please not()this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead?【单选题】
A.release
B.relieve
C.relate
D.retain
正确答案:A
答案解析:release意思是“释放,发行,发布”。译:请在我们给你许可后再发布这个消息行吗? relieve减轻,缓解;relate讲述,叙述,关联;retain保留,保持。
4、Imagine our embarrassment when we saw Mary( ).【单选题】
A.wore her new dress that has a price tag on it
B.she wears her new dress that has a price tag on it
C.wearing her new dress that had a price tag on it
D.to wear her new dress that has a price tag on it
正确答案:C
答案解析:【译文】当看到Mary穿着贴着价格标签的新衣时,可以想象我们有多么尴尬。【解析】see的宾语补足语有两种形式:see sb.do sth.或see sb.doing sth.,比对四个选项可知,C项正确。A项wore代入空格,只能把Mary wore...视为一个宾语从句,但see表示“看到”讲时,后面一般不接宾语从句;此外,其后面的that定语从句中,谓语动词has与前面的动词wore和saw时态明显不一致;B项中的she与其前面的Mary明显语义重复;D项的不定式用法显然不符合前面动词see的搭配要求。【点睛】现在分词短语作宾语补足语。
5、We should make a clear()between the two scientific terms forthe purpose of our discussion.【单选题】
A.separation
B.discrimination
C.deviation
D.distinction
正确答案:D
答案解析:distinction意思是“区别,差异”。译:为了便于讨论,我们应该对这两个科学术语作一个明确的区分。separation分离,分开;discrimination歧视;deviation (from)偏离,偏差,背离。注意搭配:make a distinction between 区分。
6、A landing on Mars is within the()of current physical theory.【单选题】
A.dimension
B.volume
C.magnitude
D.scope
正确答案:D
答案解析:scope意思是“范围,机会”。译:在火星着陆是现代物理学研究的范围。dimension尺寸,大小;volume容积,体积,音量;magnitude宏大,硕大。
7、The pressure( )causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constantemotional strain.【单选题】
A.to compete
B.competing
C.to be competed
D.having competed
正确答案:A
答案解析:to compete是一种未来的逻辑,意思是“要面对竞争”,与pressure形成修饰与被修饰的关系。译:竞争的压力使得美国人精力充沛,但同时也使他们长期处于情绪紧张的状态。competing是现在分词,表示动作正在进行;to be competed自身即错,因为compete是不及物动词,不可用于被动形式;having competed是现在分词完成式,无法充当后置定语。
8、The police are trying to()what really happened.【单选题】
A.ascertain
B.assert
C.avert
D.ascribe
正确答案:A
答案解析:ascertain意思是“查明,弄清楚"。译:警方正着力调査事情发生的真相。assert断言;avert转移:She averted her eyes from the terrible sight.她转移目光不看那可怕的情景;ascribe...to...把……归因于……:He ascribed his failure to bad luck.他把失败归于运气不佳。
9、The behaviorof gases is explained by()the Kinetic theory.【单选题】
A.scientists call it
B.what do scientists call
C.scientists they call
D.what scientists call
正确答案:D
答案解析:【译文】气体的行为可以被科学家称之为的“运动理论”来加以解释。【解析】根据空格前面的介词from可以推知,by()the Kinetic theory表达应是“名词性(宾语)从句”,与前面的介词from形成“介宾关系”,逐项比对:A项代入空格,是无效表达;B项what引导的名词句中出现倒装(do scientists),有违“陈述语序”的从句规则,错误;C项中的名词scientists与代词they属语义重复;D项是what引导的名词性(宾语)从句,其语义=the + 名词 + 定语从句,具体到本句 , what scientists call the Kinetic theory =the thing(that scientists call the Knetic theory),其中the thing充当前面介词by的宾语,而关系代词that则充当后面定语从句中的call的宾语(call sb.sth.), the Kinetic theory是宾语补足语,因此D正确。
10、(5)【阅读理解B】
A.Time sometimes stops
B.Moving in slow motion
C.We’re tricked by tech
D.Speeding up with age
E.Time doesn\'t fly
F.Time follows mood
G.Lost in music
正确答案:F
答案解析:本题所在段落第二句的后面提到“……与心情好的人比,怀有负面情绪的人会更多地关注时间的流逝,从而让焦虑的一刻显得更漫长”。emotion一词对应选项F中的mood,说明F项“时间因心情而变化”极有可能是正确答案。本段大意是人们的感受(尤指时间感受)随情绪的好坏而变化,因此确定F项为正确答案。
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
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2020-05-15
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